
Tanzania’s dairy zones are its cool zones: the northern highlands around Moshi, Arusha and Lushoto at 1,000-1,800 m, and the Southern Highlands of Iringa, Njombe and Mbeya. Daytime temperatures there sit at 20-28°C for most of the year, which is exactly the window a cool-season, high-protein forage needs, and the bimodal or unimodal rains give one or two sowings a year and 5-8 cuts per stand. Protein, not bulk, is the limiting nutrient on almost every Tanzanian dairy farm.
Tanzania keeps some 35 million cattle, but only a small fraction are improved dairy animals and the national milk yield sits around 3-3.5 billion litres, most of it from indigenous herds in the pastoral zones. The commercial dairy sector is concentrated where the climate is cool: Kilimanjaro (Hai, Moshi, Rombo), Arusha (Arumeru, Meru), Tanga (Lushoto, Korogwe), and the Southern Highlands (Iringa, Njombe, Mbeya, Rungwe). Processors such as those in Arusha, Dar es Salaam and Mbeya run well below capacity because smallholder deliveries are small and seasonal; in the dry season milk collection can halve. The Tanzania Dairy Board, district councils and development projects are pushing improved fodder because it is the cheapest lever — a cow that eats better gives more milk immediately, without waiting for the next generation of genetics. Agro-dealers in Arusha, Moshi, Mbeya and Iringa sell forage seed in small packs to tens of thousands of smallholders.
Protein Grass is a complement to Napier, Rhodes grass and maize stover, not a replacement for them: keep the bulk crops for rumen fill and add a Protein Grass plot to lift the protein of the whole ration. A one-acre 10 kg bag sown in March on the Kilimanjaro slopes feeds a 5-cow zero-grazing unit through the July-October dry season and regrows after the short rains. For cooperatives and processors the arithmetic is simple: a 500 kg trial across 50 member farms that lifts each cow by 2-3 litres a day pays for itself in milk payments within the first month of cutting, before the saving on dairy meal is counted — and it keeps deliveries flowing in the months when the plant is otherwise idle.
Smallholder and medium dairies replacing part of their dairy meal with high-protein green fodder from plots near the shed.
Stall-fed Friesian and Ayrshire crosses on small coffee-banana plots need the highest protein per square metre.
Cool, high-rainfall districts where one December sowing carries a stand through most of the year.
Cooperatives and processors lifting dry-season intake by supplying seed to members against milk deliveries.
Feedlots and dairy-goat projects finishing on green fodder under irrigation in the cooler months.
Programmes distributing certified fodder seed with full analysis, TPHPA permit alignment and origin documents.
Kohenoor Protein Grass ni mbegu za malisho zenye protini nyingi (protini ghafi 26-38%) zilizotengenezwa kwa lengo moja: maziwa zaidi na nyama zaidi kutoka shamba lile lile. Kata ya kwanza baada ya siku 45, kisha kila siku 20-25, kwa mavuno 5-8 kwa msimu mmoja. Wafugaji wanaripoti ongezeko la kilo 2-5 za maziwa kwa ng’ombe kwa siku ndani ya siku 20-25, na kupunguza chakula cha ziada (pumba na dairy meal) kwa karibu nusu. Kiwango cha mbegu ni kilo 10 kwa ekari (kilo 12-15 kwenye udongo mwepesi); panda wakati joto la mchana ni nyuzi 28 au chini — mvua za masika (Machi-Mei) au vuli (Novemba-Desemba) Kilimanjaro, Arusha na Tanga, au mwanzo wa mvua (Desemba-Januari) Iringa, Njombe na Mbeya. Weka DAP kilo 50 kwa ekari wakati wa kupanda na urea baada ya kila kata; kata sentimita 10 juu ya ardhi ili malisho yaote tena. Vifurushi vya kilo 5, 10 na 25; oda ya chini kilo 500 (ekari 50) kwa vyama vya ushirika, wauzaji wa pembejeo, viwanda vya maziwa na miradi. Tunasafirisha FOB Karachi hadi bandari ya Dar es Salaam kwa siku 12-15, na nyaraka zote za TPHPA (kibali cha kuingiza mbegu), cheti cha afya ya mimea na cheti cha uchambuzi. Wasiliana nasi kwa WhatsApp +92 310 4929292 au export@kohenoorint.com kwa bei ya leo na sampuli bila malipo.
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Product | Kohenoor Protein Grass — “More Milk, More Meat” proprietary high-protein forage seed blend, developed by Noorani Seeds (Kohenoor group) with premium seed lines imported from Germany and blended in Pakistan. Formulation is proprietary; performance is specified below. |
| Crude Protein | 26-38% (cumulative CP of all forages in the blend, not one species) |
| Crude Fibre | 26% maximum |
| Mineral Content | ~10% |
| Dry Matter | ~45% |
| Purity | 98% minimum |
| Germination | 85% minimum |
| Moisture | ≤12% |
| Seed Rate | 10 kg per acre (25 kg/ha); 12-15 kg per acre on light or sandy soils |
| Sowing Window | When daytime temperature is 28°C or below: long rains March-May or short rains November-December in the northern highlands (Kilimanjaro, Arusha, Tanga); December-January in the Southern Highlands (Iringa, Njombe, Mbeya); any cool month under irrigation; June-August in the warmer central and coastal zones |
| Cutting Schedule | First cut 45 days after sowing, then every 20-25 days; cut 10 cm (4 in) above ground for fast regrowth |
| Number of Cuts | 5-10 per stand depending on sowing date and climate |
| Fresh Yield | About 10-12 t per acre per cut (25-30 t/ha) under good management |
| Fertiliser Guide | DAP 50 kg/acre at sowing (SSP/MAP on light soils); urea 60-100 kg/acre after the first cut, then ~50 kg after each cut |
| Packaging | 5 KG (half acre), 10 KG (one acre) and 25 KG bags; jumbo bags for projects |
| MOQ | 500 KG |
| Incoterms | FOB Karachi / CFR / CIF |
| Documents | Phytosanitary Certificate + Certificate of Analysis (purity, germination, moisture) with every shipment |
We load at Karachi Port (KICT / SAPT). Bagged seed ships on pallets to Dar es Salaam, then by road on the Northern corridor to Moshi and Arusha or the TANZAM highway to the Southern Highlands:
| Destination Port | Typical Transit Time | Serves |
|---|---|---|
| Dar es Salaam | 12-15 days | Dar, Morogoro, Coast; Southern Highlands by road in 2-3 days |
| Dar es Salaam → Moshi / Arusha | 12-15 days + 2 days road | Kilimanjaro, Arusha, Manyara dairy belt |
| Dar es Salaam → Mbeya / Iringa | 12-15 days + 2-3 days road (TANZAM) | Southern Highlands |
| Tanga (via Mombasa feeder) | 14-18 days | Tanga, Lushoto, Korogwe |
| Air freight to JRO Kilimanjaro or DAR | 5-7 days | Samples and urgent small lots |
Seed imports into Tanzania require a plant import permit from the Tanzania Plant Health and Pesticides Authority (TPHPA, formerly the Plant Health Services of the Ministry of Agriculture) obtained by the importer before shipment; phytosanitary inspection at Dar es Salaam port; and customs clearance through the TRA TANCIS system. The Tanzania Official Seed Certification Institute (TOSCI) registers seed dealers and may sample imported seed lots. Every Kohenoor consignment to Tanzania includes:
Kohenoor International already supplies alfalfa seed to Tanzanian buyers and ranks first on Bing for Swahili forage queries such as “wauzaji wa alfalfa Tanzania”. Protein Grass is sold to thousands of Pakistani dairy farmers every season before export — that domestic track record is your assurance.
Whenever daytime temperatures are 28°C or below and soil moisture is available. In the northern highlands (Kilimanjaro, Arusha, Lushoto) sow with the long rains in March-May or the short rains in November-December; in the Southern Highlands (Iringa, Njombe, Mbeya) sow at the start of the rains in December-January; under irrigation sow in any cool month. In the hot central and coastal zones use the cooler June-August period with irrigation.
10 kg per acre (a 10 kg bag) or 5 kg for a half-acre zero-grazing plot; 12-15 kg per acre on light sandy soils. Broadcast on moist, well-prepared soil, cover lightly and keep moist until emergence; first cut at 45 days, then every 20-25 days.
Napier and stover give bulk but only 6-10% crude protein; Protein Grass delivers 26-38% crude protein with higher digestibility, which is why farmers see 2-5 kg more milk per cow per day and use roughly half the dairy meal. Keep Napier for bulk and add a Protein Grass plot to lift the ration.
MOQ is 500 kg (50 acres) in 5, 10 or 25 kg bags, shipped FOB Karachi or CFR/CIF Dar es Salaam in 12-15 days, then by road to Moshi/Arusha or Mbeya/Iringa in 2-3 days. Cooperatives, processors and agro-dealers typically order 1-5 MT; volume pricing applies from 2 MT.
The importer obtains a plant import permit from TPHPA before shipment and should be a TOSCI-registered seed dealer or work through one. Our phytosanitary certificate, Certificate of Analysis and origin documents are prepared to match the permit so inspection at Dar es Salaam and TRA clearance proceed without delay.